Letter 528a - Revision history

Tony at 12:37, 28 March 2024

2024-03-28T12:37:24Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:37, 28 March 2024
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	I am a Russian composer, resident in [[Moscow]], enjoying a certain reputation in my country, but until now almost completely unknown abroad.		I am a Russian composer, resident in [[Moscow]], enjoying a certain reputation in my country, but until now almost completely unknown abroad.

	This winter Monsieur Pasdeloup played one of my overtures at one of his popular concerts <ref name="note3"/>. It seems that this work, although it caused some catcalls, did not pass unnoticed. Many musicians have written to me to say that they find my music rather interesting <ref name="note4"/>. But my keenest desire, my most ardent wish, — is to become known more completely (if not by the majority of the public, then at least by an enlightened few), Monsieur de [[Camille Saint-Saëns\|Saint Saëns]] told me last year <ref name="note5"/> that it might be possible, were I to contact you and to request for the assistance of your excellent orchestra as well as its eminent leader, — that you would perhaps have the extreme kindness to consent to interpret my compositions during a concert I might give in [[Paris]].		This winter, Monsieur Pasdeloup played one of my overtures at one of his popular concerts <ref name="note3"/>. It seems that this work, although it caused some catcalls, did not pass unnoticed. Many musicians have written to me to say that they find my music rather interesting <ref name="note4"/>. But my keenest desire, my most ardent wish, — is to become known more completely (if not by the majority of the public, then at least by an enlightened few), Monsieur de [[Camille Saint-Saëns\|Saint Saëns]] told me last year <ref name="note5"/> that it might be possible, were I to contact you and to request for the assistance of your excellent orchestra as well as its eminent leader, — that you would perhaps have the extreme kindness to consent to interpret my compositions during a concert I might give in [[Paris]].

	And so, Monsieur, this is the substance of my request. I should like in March of this year to hire one of the concert halls of [[Paris]] and put on a concert made up exclusively of my works. As the aim of this concert is by no means financial gain, and as I would not presume to imagine that the public would pay to attend, — I would bring with me to [[Paris]] the sum necessary to pay the orchestra, the expenses of the concert hall and lighting and I would distribute free tickets to all those in [[Paris]] who are interested in music. And so I beg you, Monsieur [[Colonne]], to do me the honour of informing me:		And so, Monsieur, this is the substance of my request. I should like in March of this year to hire one of the concert halls of [[Paris]] and put on a concert made up exclusively of my works. As the aim of this concert is by no means financial gain, and as I would not presume to imagine that the public would pay to attend, — I would bring with me to [[Paris]] the sum necessary to pay the orchestra, the expenses of the concert hall and lighting and I would distribute free tickets to all those in [[Paris]] who are interested in music. And so I beg you, Monsieur [[Colonne]], to do me the honour of informing me:
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	<ref name="note1">The autograph was auctioned by Christie's, [[London]], 3 July 2007 [http://www.christies.com/LotFinder/lot_details.aspx?from=searchresults&intObjectID=4939937&sid=f63ad8f3-e344-4ccf-9880-dc4000cc5c6c].</ref>		<ref name="note1">The autograph was auctioned by Christie's, [[London]], 3 July 2007 [http://www.christies.com/LotFinder/lot_details.aspx?from=searchresults&intObjectID=4939937&sid=f63ad8f3-e344-4ccf-9880-dc4000cc5c6c].</ref>
	<ref name="note2">The complete archival signature in Russian of this photocopy, as communicated by Aleksandr Komarov to Lucinde Braun by email on 13 November 2012, is: ВМОМК имени М.И. Глинки, Отдел документов и личных архивов, научно-воспитательный фонд, № 814.</ref>		<ref name="note2">The complete archival signature in Russian of this photocopy, as communicated by Aleksandr Komarov to Lucinde Braun by email on 13 November 2012, is: ВМОМК имени М.И. Глинки, Отдел документов и личных архивов, научно-воспитательный фонд, № 814.</ref>
	<ref name="note3">Jules Etienne Pasdeloup (1819-1887), French conductor who established in [[Paris]] a series of popular concerts of classical music. On 10 December 1876 {{NS}} the overture-fantasia ''[[Romeo and Juliet]]'' was given its first performance in France at one of these concerts.</ref>		<ref name="note3">Jules Etienne Pasdeloup (1819-1887), French conductor who established in [[Paris]] a series of popular concerts of classical music. On 10 December 1876 {{NS}}, the overture-fantasia ''[[Romeo and Juliet]]'' was given its first performance in France at one of these concerts.</ref>
	<ref name="note4">It is not clear whether any French musicians had actually written to Tchaikovsky at this stage, but in a letter of 28 November/10 December 1876 [[Sergey Taneyev]], who was then staying in [[Paris]], informed his former teacher: "I have played your [[Piano Concerto No. 1\|concerto]] at [[Saint-Saëns]]'s house: everyone liked it very much. Indeed, the musicians here are very interested in your works. Have you sent them here?" Quoted from {{bib\|1951/54\|П. И. Чайковский. С. И. Танеев. Письма}} (1951), p. 10.</ref>		<ref name="note4">It is not clear whether any French musicians had actually written to Tchaikovsky at this stage, but in a letter of 28 November/10 December 1876, [[Sergey Taneyev]], who was then staying in [[Paris]], informed his former teacher: "I have played your [[Piano Concerto No. 1\|concerto]] at [[Saint-Saëns]]'s house: everyone liked it very much. Indeed, the musicians here are very interested in your works. Have you sent them here?" Quoted from {{bib\|1951/54\|П. И. Чайковский. С. И. Танеев. Письма}} (1951), p. 10.</ref>
	<ref name="note5">Tchaikovsky had made the acquaintance of [[Saint-Saëns]] during the Frenchman's concert tour to [[Moscow]] in November 1875. See also [[Letter 518]] to [[Taneyev]] of 5/17 December 1876.</ref>		<ref name="note5">Tchaikovsky had made the acquaintance of [[Saint-Saëns]] during the Frenchman's concert tour to [[Moscow]] in November 1875. See also [[Letter 518]] to [[Taneyev]] of 5/17 December 1876.</ref>
	<ref name="note6">[[Colonne]]'s reply has not come down to us, but it was clearly positive, because in his next letter to the Frenchman ([[Letter 534a]]) Tchaikovsky thanked him warmly for offering the services of his orchestra and his own as a conductor. Tchaikovsky also began making various preparations, which included writing to Adolphe Giacomelli (c. 1825–1893), a Paris-based music critic who also acted as a concert agent (this letter has not survived), as well as [[Letter 535]] to [[Taneyev]], asking him to enlist, via [[Turgenev]], the participation of [[Pauline Viardot]] at this concert. These plans, however, had to be abandoned very soon when Tchaikovsky proved unable to raise the necessary funds. For more details on [[Taneyev]]'s efforts on behalf of Tchaikovsky in [[Paris]], see: [http://www.turgenevmusica.info/en/taneyev.html Turgenev and Taneyev].</ref>		<ref name="note6">[[Colonne]]'s reply has not come down to us, but it was clearly positive, because in his next letter to the Frenchman ([[Letter 534a]]), Tchaikovsky thanked him warmly for offering the services of his orchestra and his own as a conductor. Tchaikovsky also began making various preparations, which included writing to Adolphe Giacomelli (c. 1825–1893), a Paris-based music critic who also acted as a concert agent (this letter has not survived), as well as [[Letter 535]] to [[Taneyev]], asking him to enlist, via [[Turgenev]], the participation of [[Pauline Viardot]] at this concert. These plans, however, had to be abandoned very soon when Tchaikovsky proved unable to raise the necessary funds. For more details on [[Taneyev]]'s efforts on behalf of Tchaikovsky in [[Paris]], see: [http://www.turgenevmusica.info/en/taneyev.html Turgenev and Taneyev].</ref>
	</references>		</references>
	{{DEFAULTSORT:Letter 0528a}}		{{DEFAULTSORT:Letter 0528a}}

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Brett at 10:19, 21 November 2019

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{{letterhead
|Date=25 December 1876/6 January 1877
|To=[[Édouard Colonne]]
|Place=[[Moscow]]
|Language=French
|Autograph={{locunknown}} <ref name="note1"/>
|Publication={{bibx|1990/225|Cahiers Ivan Tourgueniev, Pauline Viardot, Maria Malibran}} (1990), p. 148–154 (including facsimile, p. 150–151)<br/>{{bibx|2008/11|Tschaikowsky-Gesellschaft Mitteilungen}} (2008), p. 4–6 (including German translation, p. 6–7)
|Notes=Photocopy in [[Moscow]]: {{RUS-Mcm}} <ref name="note2"/>
}}

==Text and Translation==
{{Lettertext
|Language=French
|Translator=Brett Langston
|Original text={{right|{{datestyle|Moscou, le|25 Déc[embre] 1876|6 janvier 1877|}} }}
{{centre|Monsieur!}}
Je ne sais pas si mon nom a le privilège d'être connu de Vous.

Je suis un compositeur russe, fixé à Moscou, jouissant d'une certaine réputation dans mon pays, mais jusqu'à présent presque complètement inconnu à l'étranger.

M[onsieu]r Pasdeloups a fait entendre cet hiver une de mes ouvertures dans un de ses concerts populaires. Il paraît que cette œuvre, quoique ayant provoqué quelques sifflets, — n'a pas cependant passé inaperçue. On m'écrit que beaucoup de musiciens {{sic|on|ont}} trouvé ma musique assez intéressante. Mais mon plus vif désir, mon voeu le plus ardent, — ce serait de me faire connaître (si ce n'est par le gros du public, du moins par ses parties les plus éclairées,) d'une manière plus complète. M[onsieur] de S[ain]t Saëns, m'a dit l'année passée, qu'il n'est pas impossible que si je m'adressais à V[ou]s, et V[ou]s priais de me prêter le concours de Votre {{sic|excellent|excellente}} orchestre ainsi que de son chef éminent, — V[ou]s auriez peut-être l'extrême bonté de consentir à interpréter mes compositions dans un concert que je donnerais à Paris.

Voici donc, Monsieur, en quoi consiste ma demande. Je voudrais au mois de Mars de cette année louer une des salles de concerts de Paris et y donner un concert composé de mes œuvres exclusivement. Comme le but de ce concert n'est nullement celui de gagner de l'argent et comme je n'ai pas le présomption de m'imaginer que le public payant y viendrait, — j'apporterais avec moi à Paris la somme nécessaire pour payer l'orchestre, les frais de la salle et de l'éclairage et je distribuerais des cartes d'entrées gratis à tout ce qui s'intéresse à la musique à Paris. Je V[ou]s supplie donc, Monsieur Colonne, de me faire l'honneur de me dire:
:1) si je puis espérer que V[ou]s et Votre orchestre seraient disponibles pour ce concert projeté;
:2) combien coûterait cet orchestre (trois répétitions et le concert);
:3) combien coûteraient la salle, les annonces, et les autres frais;
:4) à qui pourrai-je m'adresser pour arranger tout cela.

J'espère, Monsieur, que V[ou]s ne m'en voudrez pas de la liberté que je prends de m'adresser directement à V[ou]s, et tout en espérant que V[ou]s m'honorerez d'une réponse, je vous prie, Monsieur, de recevoir l'assurance de la considération et de l'estime parfaite de Votre serviteur dévoué
{{right|P. Tchaïkovsky<br/>''Adresse''. Moscou. Conservatoire Impérial de musique}}

|Translated text={{right|{{datestyle|Moscow,|25 December 1876|6 January 1877|}} }}
{{centre|Monsieur!}}
I do not know if my name has the privilege of being known to you.

I am a Russian composer, resident in [[Moscow]], enjoying a certain reputation in my country, but until now almost completely unknown abroad.

This winter Monsieur Pasdeloup played one of my overtures at one of his popular concerts <ref name="note3"/>. It seems that this work, although it caused some catcalls, did not pass unnoticed. Many musicians have written to me to say that they find my music rather interesting <ref name="note4"/>. But my keenest desire, my most ardent wish, — is to become known more completely (if not by the majority of the public, then at least by an enlightened few), Monsieur de [[Camille Saint-Saëns|Saint Saëns]] told me last year <ref name="note5"/> that it might be possible, were I to contact you and to request for the assistance of your excellent orchestra as well as its eminent leader, — that you would perhaps have the extreme kindness to consent to interpret my compositions during a concert I might give in [[Paris]].

And so, Monsieur, this is the substance of my request. I should like in March of this year to hire one of the concert halls of [[Paris]] and put on a concert made up exclusively of my works. As the aim of this concert is by no means financial gain, and as I would not presume to imagine that the public would pay to attend, — I would bring with me to [[Paris]] the sum necessary to pay the orchestra, the expenses of the concert hall and lighting and I would distribute free tickets to all those in [[Paris]] who are interested in music. And so I beg you, Monsieur [[Colonne]], to do me the honour of informing me:
:1) if I might hope that you and your orchestra would be available for this projected concert;
:2) what the charge would be for the orchestra (for three rehearsals and the concert);
:3) what the charge would be for the concert hall, the notices, and the other expenses;
:4) who I might contact to organise the arrangements <ref name="note6"/>.

I hope, Sir, you will not think badly of me for taking the liberty of addressing you directly, and, hoping that you will honour me with a response, I ask you, Monsieur, to accept the sincere and utmost regards of your devoted servant
{{right|P. Tchaikovsky<br/>''Address''. [[Moscow]]. Imperial Conservatory of music}}
}}

==Notes and References==
<references>
<ref name="note1">The autograph was auctioned by Christie's, [[London]], 3 July 2007 [http://www.christies.com/LotFinder/lot_details.aspx?from=searchresults&intObjectID=4939937&sid=f63ad8f3-e344-4ccf-9880-dc4000cc5c6c].</ref>
<ref name="note2">The complete archival signature in Russian of this photocopy, as communicated by Aleksandr Komarov to Lucinde Braun by email on 13 November 2012, is: ВМОМК имени М.И. Глинки, Отдел документов и личных архивов, научно-воспитательный фонд, № 814.</ref>
<ref name="note3">Jules Etienne Pasdeloup (1819-1887), French conductor who established in [[Paris]] a series of popular concerts of classical music. On 10 December 1876 {{NS}} the overture-fantasia ''[[Romeo and Juliet]]'' was given its first performance in France at one of these concerts.</ref>
<ref name="note4">It is not clear whether any French musicians had actually written to Tchaikovsky at this stage, but in a letter of 28 November/10 December 1876 [[Sergey Taneyev]], who was then staying in [[Paris]], informed his former teacher: "I have played your [[Piano Concerto No. 1|concerto]] at [[Saint-Saëns]]'s house: everyone liked it very much. Indeed, the musicians here are very interested in your works. Have you sent them here?" Quoted from {{bib|1951/54|П. И. Чайковский. С. И. Танеев. Письма}} (1951), p. 10.</ref>
<ref name="note5">Tchaikovsky had made the acquaintance of [[Saint-Saëns]] during the Frenchman's concert tour to [[Moscow]] in November 1875. See also [[Letter 518]] to [[Taneyev]] of 5/17 December 1876.</ref>
<ref name="note6">[[Colonne]]'s reply has not come down to us, but it was clearly positive, because in his next letter to the Frenchman ([[Letter 534a]]) Tchaikovsky thanked him warmly for offering the services of his orchestra and his own as a conductor. Tchaikovsky also began making various preparations, which included writing to Adolphe Giacomelli (c. 1825–1893), a Paris-based music critic who also acted as a concert agent (this letter has not survived), as well as [[Letter 535]] to [[Taneyev]], asking him to enlist, via [[Turgenev]], the participation of [[Pauline Viardot]] at this concert. These plans, however, had to be abandoned very soon when Tchaikovsky proved unable to raise the necessary funds. For more details on [[Taneyev]]'s efforts on behalf of Tchaikovsky in [[Paris]], see: [http://www.turgenevmusica.info/en/taneyev.html Turgenev and Taneyev].</ref>
</references>
{{DEFAULTSORT:Letter 0528a}}