Letter 424 and A Musical Note (1874): Difference between pages

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{{letterhead
'''''A Musical Note''''' (Музыкальная заметка) <ref name="note1"/> ([[TH]] 290 ; [[ČW]] 555) was Tchaikovsky's twenty-fifth music-review article for the Moscow journal ''Russian Register'' (Русские ведомости), in which it was published on 10 September 1874 {{OS}}. It was also the first of the articles to be signed in his own name, instead of with the initials "B.L.".
|Date=8/20 December 1875
|To=[[Mikhail Azanchevsky]]  
|Place=[[Moscow]]  
|Language=Russian  
|Autograph=[[Saint Petersburg]] (Russia): {{RUS-SPia}} . 497, оп. 2, d. 23766)
|Publication={{bib|1959/50|П. И. Чайковский. Полное собрание сочинений ; том V}} (1959), p. 422–423
}}
==Text and Translation==
{{Lettertext
|Language=Russian
|Translator=Brett Langston
|Original text={{centre|Милостивый государь<br/>Михаил Павлович}}
В письме от 6-го декабря текущего года Вы изволите уведомить меня, что отношением от 4-го числа за № 2814 контора дирекции Императорских театров просит о доставлении ей партитуры моей оперы «Кузнец Вакула».


Вследствие сего, имею честь покорнейше просить вас, милостивый государь, доставить в контору дирекции партитуру означенной оперы, находящуюся в С[анкт] Петербургской консерватории.
This article contains encouraging advice for another young singer of great promise, the soprano Sharlotta Smelskaya, who had just made her stage début; observations about the great progress made by the mezzo-soprano [[Yevlaliya Kadmina]] since her own début a year earlier, which Tchaikovsky had praised so enthusiastically ([[TH 280]]); and a bitter remark in passing about how many Russian artists did not live up to their promise because they failed to perfect themselves through hard work.


Вместе с сим, позвольте попросить Вас, Михаил Павлович, принять на себя все разъяснения и указания, в которых дирекция может встретить надобность, так как служба препятствует мне находиться в Петербурге и быть всегда в распоряжении дирекции, если она найдёт нужным обратиться ко мне, как автору принятой к постановке оперы.
==History==
Completed by 10/22 September 1874 (date of publication). Concerning the Russian Opera Company's productions of [[Dargomyzhsky]]'s ''Rusalka'' and [[Glinka]]'s ''A Life for the Tsar'' at the [[Moscow]] Bolshoi Theatre on 1/13 September 1874 and 8/20 September 1874 respectively.


С глубоким уважением и неизменной преданностью имею честь быть вашим, милостивый государь, покорнейшим слугою.
==English translation==
{{right|П. Чайковский}}
{{Copyright|English text copyright © 2009 Luis Sundkvist}}
Декабря 8-го дня 1875 г[ода]


|Translated text={{centre|Gracious Sir<br/>[[Mikhail Azanchevsky|Mikhail Pavlovich]]}}
Our Russian Opera Company will very soon be making a valuable new acquisition in the person of Madame Smelskaya <ref name="note2"/>, a singer who last week débuted with great success in the roles of Natasha in [[Dargomyzhsky]]'s ''Rusalka'' and Antonida in ''A Life for the Tsar''. This young débutante possesses without any doubt many fine qualities which hold out to her the prospect of a brilliant career, as long as she does not content herself with her first successes—something, alas!, that happens only too often—and rest on her freshly won laurels. Madame Smelskaya is endowed with a sufficiently strong, fresh, and well-trained voice, as well as with a reliable intonation. Her singing is full of genuine passion and great musicality, thanks to which she was able to perform her two roles very convincingly.
In a letter of 6th December <ref name="note1"/> in the present year you deigned to inform me that in official letter No. 2814 of the 4th inst the office of the directorate of the Imperial Theatres had requested delivery of the full score of my opera "[[Vakula the Smith]]".  


As a consequence of this, I have the honour to humbly request you, gracious sir, to deliver to the directorate's office the full score of the aforementioned opera, which is to be found at the [[Saint Petersburg]] Conservatory.
She acts with great fervour, but, of course, she has not yet reached that level of stage competence and perfection which can only be acquired through experience. Besides, even her vocal performance was by no means faultless either. However, I repeat: Madame Smelskaya has all the potential for becoming a truly great artiste and for eventually constituting one of the finest adornments to our opera stage, which has hitherto been living in such want.


Together with this, permit me to request you, [[Mikhail Azanchevsky|Mikhail Pavlovich]], to take it upon yourself to comply with all clarifications and instructions the directorate's office should require, since my duties prevent me from being in [[Petersburg]] and always at the disposal of the directorate, if it is found necessary to approach me as the author of the opera accepted for production.
Overall, it must be said that the performances of the Russian Opera which have taken place lately have caused a very favourable impression on the public, in particular thanks to the contribution of Madame [[Kadmina]] <ref name="note3"/>, who in the roles of the Princess in ''Rusalka'' and Vanya in ''A Life for the Tsar'' has displayed not only her tremendous talent—which had already been acknowledged unanimously before—but, most importantly, her ability to perfect herself—an ability that, as everyone knows, is rarely to be found amongst our Russian artists. Madame [[Kadmina]] has evidently been working hard over the summer and has not wasted her time in vain. Her voice has gained in strength and stability, and in her singing there is now more composure and self-restraint. Her acting, too, is more thoughtful and shows greater maturity of understanding. In short, from a talented young débutante with great promise Madame [[Kadmina]] has now turned into a real artiste, and it is only to be wished that she should continue to perfect herself and to strive steadfastly after her ideal, which, though it may be far away still, can nevertheless definitely be attained by her.
 
As I am talking about the Russian Opera, I cannot fail to say a word of praise about Mr Dodonov, who in both of the aforesaid operas achieved a great and fully deserved success. In particular, it is worth noting the artistry with which Mr Dodonov emerges victorious from the incredible difficulties of the part of Sobinin, which is written for a strong tenor with high chest notes—something that this singer's graceful, but not especially strong voice lacks. The role of Susanin in ''A Life for the Tsar'' was sung by Mr Radonezhsky <ref name="note4"/>, who, probably under the influence of Madame [[Kadmina]]'s ardent performance, cast off his usual imperturbable demeanour, felt himself inspired, and thanks to this produced a very favourable impression with his handsome voice.
 
{{right|''P. Tchaikovsky''}}


With the utmost respect and unwavering devotion, I have the honour to be, gracious sir, your humble servant.
{{right|P. Tchaikovsky}}
December 8th, 1875
}}
==Notes and References==
==Notes and References==
<references>
<references>
<ref name="note1">This letter from [[Mikhail Azanchevsky]] has not survived.</ref>
<ref name="note1">Entitled 'A Musical Notice' in [[ČW]]. There are also two other articles with the same title dating from 1872 and 1873 (see [[TH 267]] and [[TH 280]]).</ref>
<ref name="note2">Sharlotta Leopoldovna Smelskaya (real surname Bondi), soprano, soloist at the [[Moscow]] Bolshoi Theatre from 1874 to 1883 — ''note by Ernst Kuhn''.</ref>
<ref name="note3">See [[TH 280]] for more information on the mezzo-soprano and actress [[Yevlaliya Kadmina]] (1853–1881), as well as her tragic fate.</ref>
<ref name="note4">Platon Radonezhsky (1827–1881), Russian bass-baritone — ''note by Ernst Kuhn''.</ref>
</references>
</references>
{{DEFAULTSORT:Letter 0424}}
[[Category:Articles]]

Latest revision as of 11:05, 6 April 2023

A Musical Note (Музыкальная заметка) [1] (TH 290 ; ČW 555) was Tchaikovsky's twenty-fifth music-review article for the Moscow journal Russian Register (Русские ведомости), in which it was published on 10 September 1874 [O.S.]. It was also the first of the articles to be signed in his own name, instead of with the initials "B.L.".

This article contains encouraging advice for another young singer of great promise, the soprano Sharlotta Smelskaya, who had just made her stage début; observations about the great progress made by the mezzo-soprano Yevlaliya Kadmina since her own début a year earlier, which Tchaikovsky had praised so enthusiastically (TH 280); and a bitter remark in passing about how many Russian artists did not live up to their promise because they failed to perfect themselves through hard work.

History

Completed by 10/22 September 1874 (date of publication). Concerning the Russian Opera Company's productions of Dargomyzhsky's Rusalka and Glinka's A Life for the Tsar at the Moscow Bolshoi Theatre on 1/13 September 1874 and 8/20 September 1874 respectively.

English translation

Copyright notice
English text copyright © 2009 Luis Sundkvist
See our Terms of Use

Our Russian Opera Company will very soon be making a valuable new acquisition in the person of Madame Smelskaya [2], a singer who last week débuted with great success in the roles of Natasha in Dargomyzhsky's Rusalka and Antonida in A Life for the Tsar. This young débutante possesses without any doubt many fine qualities which hold out to her the prospect of a brilliant career, as long as she does not content herself with her first successes—something, alas!, that happens only too often—and rest on her freshly won laurels. Madame Smelskaya is endowed with a sufficiently strong, fresh, and well-trained voice, as well as with a reliable intonation. Her singing is full of genuine passion and great musicality, thanks to which she was able to perform her two roles very convincingly.

She acts with great fervour, but, of course, she has not yet reached that level of stage competence and perfection which can only be acquired through experience. Besides, even her vocal performance was by no means faultless either. However, I repeat: Madame Smelskaya has all the potential for becoming a truly great artiste and for eventually constituting one of the finest adornments to our opera stage, which has hitherto been living in such want.

Overall, it must be said that the performances of the Russian Opera which have taken place lately have caused a very favourable impression on the public, in particular thanks to the contribution of Madame Kadmina [3], who in the roles of the Princess in Rusalka and Vanya in A Life for the Tsar has displayed not only her tremendous talent—which had already been acknowledged unanimously before—but, most importantly, her ability to perfect herself—an ability that, as everyone knows, is rarely to be found amongst our Russian artists. Madame Kadmina has evidently been working hard over the summer and has not wasted her time in vain. Her voice has gained in strength and stability, and in her singing there is now more composure and self-restraint. Her acting, too, is more thoughtful and shows greater maturity of understanding. In short, from a talented young débutante with great promise Madame Kadmina has now turned into a real artiste, and it is only to be wished that she should continue to perfect herself and to strive steadfastly after her ideal, which, though it may be far away still, can nevertheless definitely be attained by her.

As I am talking about the Russian Opera, I cannot fail to say a word of praise about Mr Dodonov, who in both of the aforesaid operas achieved a great and fully deserved success. In particular, it is worth noting the artistry with which Mr Dodonov emerges victorious from the incredible difficulties of the part of Sobinin, which is written for a strong tenor with high chest notes—something that this singer's graceful, but not especially strong voice lacks. The role of Susanin in A Life for the Tsar was sung by Mr Radonezhsky [4], who, probably under the influence of Madame Kadmina's ardent performance, cast off his usual imperturbable demeanour, felt himself inspired, and thanks to this produced a very favourable impression with his handsome voice.

P. Tchaikovsky


Notes and References

  1. Entitled 'A Musical Notice' in ČW. There are also two other articles with the same title dating from 1872 and 1873 (see TH 267 and TH 280).
  2. Sharlotta Leopoldovna Smelskaya (real surname Bondi), soprano, soloist at the Moscow Bolshoi Theatre from 1874 to 1883 — note by Ernst Kuhn.
  3. See TH 280 for more information on the mezzo-soprano and actress Yevlaliya Kadmina (1853–1881), as well as her tragic fate.
  4. Platon Radonezhsky (1827–1881), Russian bass-baritone — note by Ernst Kuhn.